Tuesday, October 22, 2019
10 Words Derived from Scribe
10 Words Derived from Scribe 10 Words Derived from Scribe 10 Words Derived from Scribe By Mark Nichol Scribe, from the Latin term scribere, meaning ââ¬Å"to write,â⬠referred to a person who performed the responsibilities of an accountant, a secretary, or both but later denoted any writer. (Scrivener is a synonym from medieval Anglo-French.) The term is rarely used outside of historical contexts but occasionally appears as affected slang to refer to a professional author or writer; the same is true of its use as a verb to refer to the action of writing. Scribe is the basis of a select group of other words; here are ten such terms and their meanings, along with examples of their use in a sentence. (Note that each verb listed here can be converted to a noun by changing -scribe to -scription, as in prescribe/prescription.) 1. ascribe: attribute (literally, ââ¬Å"write toâ⬠: ââ¬Å"It is largely to this that we must ascribe the national conservatism and contempt for foreignersâ⬠) 2. circumscribe: constrict or surround, or define (literally, ââ¬Å"draw aroundâ⬠: ââ¬Å"To circumscribe the influence of the ruling favorites, he next suggested the formation of a cabinet council of six or eight ministersâ⬠) 3. conscribe: synonym for circumscribe or variant of conscript 4. describe: represent by drawing something or talking about it, or trace the outline of something (literally, ââ¬Å"draw fromâ⬠: ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t describe how helpless I feltâ⬠) 5. inscribe: write on something (literally, ââ¬Å"write inâ⬠: ââ¬Å"They would then inscribe a verse over the door of the house for protectionâ⬠) 6. prescribe: make a rule, or tell someone to use a remedy or treatment (literally, ââ¬Å"write beforeâ⬠: ââ¬Å"The numerous fasts of the national church prescribe a fish dietâ⬠) 7. proscribe: prohibit (literally, ââ¬Å"write forâ⬠: ââ¬Å"When a legislature undertakes to proscribe the exercise of a citizenââ¬â¢s constitutional right to free speech, it acts lawlesslyâ⬠) 8. subscribe: sign or support, or pay regularly for a publication or service (literally, ââ¬Å"write beneathâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Long ago, she had learned that many people didnââ¬â¢t subscribe to her moralsâ⬠) 9. superscribe: write outside or on top of or over (literally, ââ¬Å"write overâ⬠: ââ¬Å"Kindly superscribe renewal on the envelope if you are sending it by postâ⬠) 10. transcribe: copy something written or write something spoken, or rewrite music for a different instrument or voice or in a different key (literally, ââ¬Å"write acrossâ⬠: ââ¬Å"She will transcribe the speech and send you a copy tomorrowâ⬠) Unsubscribe was a rarely used antonym for subscribe until after the advent of email; now, many companies and organizations have an unsubscribe option that enables the receiver to automatically halt the transmission of subsequent messages. The terms superscript and subscript, meanwhile, refer to small numbers, letters, or other characters (such as asterisks) set above or below the baseline of type as indicators of footnotes or in mathematical and scientific usage. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Types of RhymeAwoken or Awakened?10 Varieties of Syntax to Improve Your Writing
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